Materials structure theory


Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Karaganda State Technical University

 

 

 

Confirmed by

Chairman of the Academic Council,

rector, RK NAS academician

Gazaliyev A.M.

_______________________

_________ ____, 20___.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Syllabus

 

 

Course MST 3221 « Materials structure theory»

 

Module TTPPM 28 «Theory and Technology of production of powder materials»

 

Major 5В071000 – «Materials Science and Technology of New Materials»

Mechanical engineering Institute

Department of Metallurgy, Materials Science and Nanotechnology

 

2012

 

Preface

Syllabus is worked out by cand. of Sc., Associate professor Kvon Svetlana Sergeyevna

 

 

 

Discussed at the meeting of the department «Metallurgy, Materials Science and Nanotechnology»

Minutes № _______ of ______________ «____» 20___

Head of department ________________    ___________«____» 20___

(signature)

 

 

Approved by the Educational Council of Mechanical Engineering Institute

Minutes №_______ of ______________ «____» 20___

 

Chairman  ________________        ____________ «____» 20___

(signature)

 


Tutor’s personal data and contact information          

 

Cand. of sc., Associate professor Kvon Svetlana Sergeevna.

 

«Metallurgy, Materials Science and Nanotechnology» chair is in the main building of KSTU, B. Mira, 56 room No.313, contact phone 56-75-96 add. 1024.

 

Course labour intensity

Term

Number of credits /

ЕCTS

Type of classes

number of AL

Total number of hours

Forms of Control

Number of contact hours

number of OH

Total hours

Lectures

Practical classes

Laboratory classes

6

3/5

15

15

45

90

45

135

Examination, Course work

 

Course description

Course « Materials structure theory»» is high school component cycle of base Course for major 05071000. The heading material is a theoretical basis for studying of Course of base and professional cycles of  major «Materials technology and production engineering of new materials». The heading consists of lectures, practical training, OH. Besides, students independently study a row that, provided according to plan of AL. Upon finishing of study students pass examination.

 

         Course purpose

The purpose of the given Course is studying of theoretical bases and applied aspects of a structure of materials of the various nature, as scientific basis for the solution of material science problems.

 

Course objectives

As a result of studying of the given Course:

student knows:

–         classifications of crystals, ways of their description; a structure of metals and metal alloys; a structure of polymers and glasses;

– basic methods of the description of crystals and crystal structure;

student is able:

– to analyse structurization processes, to predict composition, a structure and properties of metal and nonmetallic materials;

– to interpret and interpretations of composition, a structure and properties metallic systems, nonmetallic materials;

 

Prerequisites

Studying of this course requires assimilation of the following courses (with the indication of sections (subjects)):

 

Course

Name of sections (subjects)
1. Physics Structure and properties of metals
The general laws of physics
Thermodynamics
2. Mathematics Differential and integral calculus
Matrix calculus
3. Chemistry Valency laws
 The nature of chemical bonds
 Diffuzion processes
 Chemical thermodynamics
 Kinetics of processes

 

Postrequisites

The knowledge received at studying of Course «Materials structure theory» is used at the development of following Courses:

X-ray diffractometry.

Mechanical properties of materials.

Physical properties of materials.

Modern methods of research materials.

 

Thematic plan of Course

 

Name of section (subject)

Labour intensity on types of classes, h.

Lectures

Practical

laboratory

OH AL
1. A crystal and amorphous structure of substance.

2

1

4

4

2. Crystallography elements (lattice cell, lattices of Brave, etc.)

4

2

4

4

3. Defects of a crystal structure: dot and linear.

2

2

4

4

4. Crystallisation process

2

2

4

4

5. The basic types of crystal lattices of metals.

4

2

4

4

6. Types of chemical bonds.

2

4

4

7. Types of crystals.

2

4

4

8. Phases in alloys.

2

2

4

4

9. A general characteristic of polymers, classification

2

4

4

10. A structure and properties of polymers

4

2

5

5

11. Glasses, classification, a structure and properties

4

2

4

4

Total:

30

15

45

45

 

The list of practical classes

  1. Crystal and amorphous structure of substance.
  2. Crystallography elements (lattice cell, lattices of Brave, etc.)
  3. Defects of a crystal structure: dot and linear.
  4. Crystallisation process
  5. The basic types of crystal lattices of metals.
  6. Phases in alloys.
  7. General characteristic of polymers, classification
  8. Structure and properties of polymers
  9. Glasses, classification, a structure and properties

 

Thematic plan of office hours

OH theme

Objectives

Form classes

Contents of classes

Recommended literature

1. A crystal and amorphous structure of materials

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Excursion in a geologo-mineralogical museum of KarSTU

The mineral or rock description

(On sampling)

[1,2]

2. Crystallography elements (lattice cell, lattices of Brave, etc.)

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Seminar

Glossary on a theme

[1,2]

3. Defects of a crystal structure: dot and linear.

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Seminar

Drawings of defects

[1,4]

4. Crystallisation process

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Presentation

To present process of crystallisation of sodium salt

[4,5]

5. The basic types of crystal lattices of metals.

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Discussion

To present characteristic lattices of metals

[4,5,6]

6. Types of chemical bonds. Deepening of knowledge on the given theme  

Discussion

The abstract on a theme

[1,4]

7. Types of crystals.

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Discussion

 

report

 

[1]

8. Phases in alloys.

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Seminar

       report  

[4-6]

9. A general characteristic of polymers, classification

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Seminar.

 

 

 

Glossary on a theme

 

 

[5,6]

10. A structure and properties of polymers

Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

Seminar

 

[5,6]

11. Glasses, classification, a structure and properties Deepening of knowledge on the given theme

 

Seminar

 

report

 

[4,5, 7]

 

Subjects of control tasks for AL

1. Types of crystals.

2. Classification of polymers.

 

Criteria of students’ knowledge assessment

The examination mark is determined by course as the sum of the maximum indexes of progress on midterm controls (to 60%) and to final attestation (examination) (to 40%) and makes value to 100% according to the table.

Grade on alphabetic system

Numerical

equivalents

Percentage

Traditional

system

А

А-

4,0

3,67

95-100

90-94

Excellent

В+

В

В-

3,33

3,0

2,67

85-89

80-84

75-79

Good

С+

С

С-

D+

D-

2,33

2,0

1,67

1,33

1,0

70-74

65-69

60-64

55-59

50-54

Satisfactory

F

0

0-49

Unsatisfactory

 

Grade «A» (excellent) is put in the case if student during a term showed perfect knowledge of all program questions of course, and also of subjects of independent work, regularly handed over midterm tasks, showed independence in studying of theoretical and applied questions according to the main program of studied course, and also on extra program questions.

Grade «A-» (excellent) stipulates perfect knowledge of basic laws and processes, concepts, ability to generalization of theoretical questions of course, regular handing of midterm tasks of classroom and independent work.

Grade  “B+” (good) is put in the case if student showed good and excellent knowledge of course questions, regularly handed over term tasks generally on “excellent” and some on “good”.

Grade “B” (good) is put in the case if student showed good knowledge of the questions opening the main maintenance of a concrete subject of course, and also subject of independent work, regularly handed over term tasks on “good” and “excellent”.

Grade “B-” (good) is put to a student in the case if he well is guided in theoretical and applied questions of course both on classroom, and on AL subjects, but irregularly handed over midterm tasks and had cases of a repeating an examination of term tasks on course.

Grade “C+” (satisfactory) is put to a student in the case he owns questions of conceptual character by all types of room classes and AL, can open the maintenance of separate modules of course, hands over on “good” and “satisfactory” term tasks.

Grade “C” (satisfactory) is put to a student in the case he owns questions of conceptual character by all types of room classes and AL, can open the maintenance of separate modules of course, hands over on “satisfactory” term tasks.

Grade “C-” (satisfactory) is put to a student in the case student during a term regularly handed over term tasks, but concerning room classes and AL owns only the general concepts and can explain only separate regularities and their understanding within a concrete subject.

Grade “D+” (satisfactory) is put to a student in the case he irregularly handed over term tasks concerning room classes and AL owns only the general concepts and can explain only separate regularities and their understanding within a concrete subject.

Grade “D-” (satisfactory) is put to a student in the case he irregularly handed over term tasks, concerning room classes and AL, owns the minimum volume of knowledge, and also allowed admissions of classes.

Grade “F” (unsatisfactorily) is put when student practically doesn’t own the minimum theoretical and practical material of room classes and AL on course, irregularly visits classes and doesn’t hand over in time term tasks.

Midterm control is carried out on the 7, 14 weeks of study and it develops        proceeding from the following types of control:

 

Type of control

Percentage

Academic period of study, week

Total, %

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Attendance

0,5

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

7

Abstracts of lectures

0,5

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

7

Written interrogation

8

*

*

16

Practical training

1

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

14

AL

8

*

*

16

Total on certifications

60

Examination

40

In total on certifications

30

30

60

Total

100

 

Policy and procedures

At the studying course « Materials structure theory»» I ask to observe following rules:

1. Not to be late for classes.

2. Not to skip classes without a good reason, in case of an illness I ask to provide the reference, in other cases – an explanatory note.

3. Duties of the student include visit of all types of occupations.

4. According to the schedule diagram of educational process to hand over all types of control.

5. To fulfill the passed practical and laboratory researches in time specified by the teacher.

6. To fulfill the passed lecture classes (irrespective of the reason) in the form of the paper on the passed subject.

7. Actively to participate in educational process.

8. To be tolerant, open, frank and benevolent to fellow students and teachers.

 

Educational and methodical provision of course

Author

Literature

Publishing house, year of the issue

Number of copies

in library

at department

Main literature

Шаскольская М.П.

Кристаллография

Высшая школа, 2000

    6   1

Лахтин Ю.М., Леонтьева В.П.

Материаловедение

М., Машиностроение, 2001

25

2

Б.Г. Лифшиц

Металлография

М.: Метал-лургия,

2002,334с.

   5  2

Манин В.Н. и др.

Дефектность и эксплуатационные свойства полимеров

С-Пб., Химия, 1996

   5   –

Гуляев А.П.

Металловедение

М., Мет. 2004

  10   1

Additional literature

Под ред. Арзамассова Б.Н.

Материаловедение

М., Машиностроение, 2003

   12   1

Тарнопольский Ю.М. и др.

Пространственно-армированные композиционные материалы

М., Машиностроение, 2007

    3    –

 

Schedule of performing and handing in assignments on course

Type of control

Purpose and content of assignment

Recommended literature

Duration

Form of control

Handing term

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 1

[2], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

2 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 2

[1, 2,3], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

3 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 3

[2, 3, 4], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

4 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 4

[2,3], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

5 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 5

[2,3, 5], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

6 weeks

Report on AL

To deepen knowledge on themes 1 5

[1-5], Lecture notes

6 weeks

Current

7 weeks

C.W. № 1

Control of knowledge

Themes 1-5

[1-5], Lecture notes

1 hour

Mid-term

7 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 6

[2], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

8 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 7

[1, 2,3], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

9 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on теме8

[2, 3, 4], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

10 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 9

[2,3], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

11 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 10

[5,6], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

12 weeks

Report on practic.

To deepen knowledge on a theme 11

[5,6], Lecture notes

1 week

Current

13 week

Report on AL

To deepen knowledge on themes 10-11

[4-7], Lecture notes

6 weeks

Current

14 week

C.W. № 2

Control of knowledge

Themes 16-11

[5, 6,7], Lecture notes

1 hour

Mid-term

14 week

Examination

Control of knowledge at the rate

The recommended literature, Lecture notes

1час

Total

In session

 

Questions for self-checking

  1. Translation, space lattice, lattice cell.
  2. Lattices of Brave.
  3. What aspect of a chemical bond is characteristic for metals?
  4. The characteristic ковалентной communications.
  5. The ionic bond characteristic.
  6. The characteristic of metal communication.
  7. Ionic crystals.
  8. Metal crystals.
  9. Molecular crystals.
  10. Lattices of metals.
  11. Primary crystallisation stages.
  12. Heading solutions.
  13. Substituttional solutions.
  14. Intermediate phases.
  15. Dot defects.
  16. Linear defects.
  17. Classification of polymers.
  18. Parametres of a structure of polymers.
  19. Properties of polymers.
  20. The characteristic of glasses.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State pub. lic. No.  50 of 31.03.2004 Passed for printing

Format 60х90/16

Printers sheets sh. Number of copies cop. Order  Contract price

__________________________________________________________________

Publishing house of Karaganda State Technical University

100027, Karaganda, Mira Boulevard, 56

 

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